The plight of indian farmers protest, particularly those from Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana, continues to dominate headline. Over 200 farmer unions recently joined forces in the ”Delhi Chalo” march, demanding fair prices, loan relief, and other crucial reforms, However, their attempt to reach the captial was met with resistance, as police depliyed tear gas and water cannons to prevent them from entering Delhi. This incudet has only intensified the ongoing struggle, leaving many wondering.
The Indian Farmers Protest: A Closer Look at Their Major Demands”
- legal guarantee for MSP for all crops from loan waivers
- inplementation of Swaminathan Commission recommendations
- withdrawal of cases against farmers during the 2020 protest
- pension for farmers and farm laborers
Which is the reason Indian farmers protest in 2020 or 2024?
| Cause of Protest | Protest against the three farm laws, which were later repealed in 2021. | Demand for legal MSP, debt waiver, pensions, implementing Swaminathan Commission’s formula, & holding those responsible for Lakhimpur Kherinmassacre. | |
| Government Response | The government accepted the demands and withdrew cases against the protesters; however, no MSP was guaranteed. | Negotiations started before the protest; meetings were held. | |
| Security Measures | Farmers were allowed to enter Delhi for 2020’s protest. | Stringent measures were implemented to stopFarmers from entering Delhi. |
WHAT IS MINIMUM SUPPORT PRICE?
MSP is a min. price guaranteed for the produce from the govt. It acts as a security net for farmers when they sell particular crops. The farmers are demanding a legal guarantee for MSP to help them reduce debt, ensure agricultural viability, support their livelihood, etc.
Swaminathan Commission Report: A Key Issue Behind India’s Farmer Protests”
- Increasing the MSP for crops by at least 50%
more than the cost of production. - Setting up a mechanism to regulate the sale of
agricultural land. - Reduction in the crop loan rate to 4%, with govt
support to improve farmers’ credit availability. - Increasing investments in agriculture-related
infrastructure to enhance productivity
To sum up, the Indian farmers’ protest marks a pivotal point in the country’s modern political and social history. It is crucial to take into account a number of things that could affect the movement’s course and final result as we anticipate what is ahead for it.
See our earlier blog entry, “The Future of the Indian Farmers’ Protest: What Lies Ahead?,” for additional information on Indian farmers Protest in 2024
